D’Agostino Relentless Preamplifier – The Ultimate Pre?
I love music, and I love the audio industry. I am constantly amazed at the creative engineering minds and their work to continually improve what our ears can experience. Dan D'Agostino, one of the OGs of the audiophile world, and his team at DDMAS (Dan D'Agostino Master Audio Systems) set about bringing forth their ultimate version of a stereo preamplifier.
Welcome the Relentless
Preamplifier.
A stunning three-chassis design, the Relentless Pre has a separate
chassis for each stereo channel and a third for the preamp's power supply and
control section. Read on for the full electro-wizarding details. Cheers!
CAVE CREEK, AZ, OCTOBER 21, 2021 — Dan D’Agostino
Master Audio Systems today announced the Relentless Preamplifier. The companion
model to the Relentless Mono Amplifier, the Relentless Preamplifier combines
inventive power supply and audio circuitry, an elegant architecture, and a
suite of innovative features.
The breadth of the Relentless Preamplifier design requires
the use of three separate chassis – a dedicated audio chassis for each channel
and a separate power supply centered between the two to keep the power supply
feeds as short as possible. The three chassis interlock through special
mechanisms in the mounting feet of each chassis. Thirty pin interlocking
20-amp, gold plated connectors eliminate wiring normally used for these
applications and the associated anomalies that can occur. This distinctive
construction isolates the audio signal completely, both physically and
electrically from the power and digital control sections. Physical isolation
offers additional room to maximize both power and audio circuitry. This
monaural structure also separates the two audio channels from each other
ensuring the ultimate channel separation.
Power Supply Highlights
Positioned between the two audio channels, the power supply
makes use of extensive electrical and magnetic shielding to keep radiated
interference out of critical preamplifier circuits. Internal line conditioning
circuitry filters RF noise on the AC power and compensates for asymmetric power
waveforms and DC on the mains. Power for the preamplifier stages comes from two
150 VA toroidal transformer – one dedicated to the analog circuitry and one for
the digital and control circuitry. These transformers drive an 8-amp bridge
rectifier and 26,400 microfarads of filter capacitance. The two regulators for
the analog stages are scaled-down versions of those used in the Relentless Mono
amplifier.
Audio Circuitry Highlights
The input stage in each mono preamplifier is the result of a
design experiment for a circuit that hadn’t been used in any previous
D’Agostino preamplifier. The audio circuit topology starts with a completely
unique new discrete differential FET input stage featuring a voltage input
signal capability of an extraordinary 30 volts. With an input impedance of over
1 MOhm, the Relentless Preamplifier’s front end is immune to source related
electrical issues. In normal operation, component heating can lead to
performance and sonic degradation. Developed specifically for the Relentless
Preamplifier, a unique
circuit maintains a stable bias so that temperature related
anomalies are offset thus preserving performance during extended listening.
Featuring only balanced XLR inputs the Relentless
Preamplifier topology rejects common-mode input noise over an unusually wide
bandwidth. All signal gain is realized in the current domain using proprietary
multiple-output current mirrors with nearly 30 times the linearity of other
designs. Executed with four-layer circuit boards for superior signal quality,
the use of four-layer boards dramatically reduces distortion and propagation
levels as compared to the more commonplace, two-layer boards.
Analog and digital circuit elements are isolated, including
ground planes, from each other. Where necessary, digital control signals are
optically coupled to analog circuits. The signal switching relays are
hermetically sealed and use gold-plated contacts for maximum signal integrity.
Utilizing no negative feedback anywhere, core D’Agostino
circuit concepts include a signal path that is fully complementary, direct
coupled, and balanced from input to output achieving a frequency response flat
to 120 kHz.
“The new Relentless Preamplifier is a major moment in our
pursuit of making audio components that deliver the most musical presentation
possible. It has been a more than four-decade pursuit and the Relentless
Preamplifier is a crowning jewel of my career.” Said Dan D’Agostino, Co-Founder
and Chief Engineer.
Separate but Linked Units
Arguably, the most striking element of the Relentless
Preamplifier is the pair of volume controls fronting the two audio chassis.
Volume control circuits are often overlooked, if not actively diminished, in
preamplifier designs. This is not the case in the Relentless Preamplifier. Each
volume control is constructed using 14 separate metal components ensuring the
smoothest response and control of the military-grade, high-linearity
solid-state switches and discrete precision resistors employed in the volume
circuit. The bandwidth and transient response of the Relentless Preamplifier is
completely unaffected by the volume setting. The volume settings are displayed
via the elegant swiss watch inspired volume wands or can be displayed
numerically, from 0 to 99.
Dual Zone Functionality
The Relentless Preamplifier is a two source/two zone
preamplifier. This means that the Relentless Preamplifier can simultaneously
control the switching and volume of two sources in two separate rooms or zones.
This may be two analog sources or when equipped with the streaming digital
module, one digital source and one analog source. In a one zone system, either
volume control will adjust volume in the main room or Zone 1. If two zone
operation is desired, the upper volume control manages the Zone 1 volume and
the lower volume control adjusts the Zone 2 volume.
New Bidirectional remote
Housed in machined aluminum and copper, the Relentless
Preamplifier remote control is a comfortable design, operated via touch pad.
Bluetooth Six technology extends the usable range of the remote control and
eliminates the line of sight issues that plague conventional infrared designs.
New bi-directional remote functionality reflects all adjustments made on the
Relentless Preamplifier front panel to the remote control’s display screen
including input, volume, and balance selections.
Optional Digital Streaming Module (DSM)
The Relentless Preamplifier is the first D’Agostino
preamplifier to offer an optional DSM. This digital enhancement adds
connectivity for legacy sources, USB functionality, and premier streaming
capability. Field upgradeable, the DSM adds SPDIF coaxial, Optical, USB-A, and
RJ-45 and Wi-Fi network inputs. For latency free playback of high-resolution
network content, 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet is supported.
Customized apps for iOS devices provide easy control of
music collections, streaming content, and unit control. Subscription streaming
services Tidal, Qobuz, and Spotify are native within the app. With
appropriately encoded music files, MQA decoding is standard. Additionally, Roon
Music management is also available as an alternative music management program.
Completely isolated from the analog circuitry, the DSM is
housed in the power supply/control chassis. Requiring three separate circuit
boards the core element is a pair of DACs configured in differential mode with
each one configured to handle the positive and negative signals for each
channel. Capable of handling today’s highest resolution sources, PCM signals up
to 32 bit/384 KHz and DSD signals up to DSD256 (11.2MHz) are decoded natively.
Often overlooked or downplayed, the analog section of a DAC significantly
impacts the final sonic performance of digital music. Internal balanced
connections carry the final analog signal to the connecting feet and onward to
each audio chassis. From here, the analog music signal takes advantage of the
entire power and analog circuitry within the three chassis of the Relentless
Preamplifier.
The Relentless Preamplifier is $149,500 USD and will begin
shipping in November 2021 in silver, black, or custom painted finishes. The
Digital Streaming Module is a $14,950 option and can be ordered at time of
purchase or added later.
For more information on Dan D’Agostino Master Audio Systems
and its products, please visit dandagostino.com.